Vaccination is essential for protecting puppies against common and potentially deadly diseases. Here's a quick guide:
Core Puppy Vaccinations (Essential for All Dogs)
These are typically given in a series starting at 6–8 weeks of age:
| Age | Vaccine(s) |
|---|---|
| 6–8 weeks | DHPP (Distemper, Hepatitis/Adenovirus, Parvovirus, Parainfluenza) |
| 10–12 weeks | DHPP (booster), optional: Bordetella (kennel cough) |
| 14–16 weeks | DHPP (final booster), Rabies (usually required by law) |
| 12–16 months | DHPP and Rabies boosters |
Non-Core (Optional/Depends on Risk Factors)
Bordetella: For dogs in contact with others (boarding, daycare, etc.)
Leptospirosis: For dogs in rural or water-accessible areas
Lyme disease: If you live in a tick-heavy region
Canine Influenza: In high-risk areas or frequent social contact
Tips
Stay on schedule: Delays can reduce vaccine effectiveness.
Avoid exposure: Until all shots are complete, avoid dog parks and unknown animals.
Vet check: Each vaccination visit is also a general health check.