Egg binding is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition in birds where an egg gets stuck in the reproductive tract and cannot be laid.
Common Causes of Egg Binding
Calcium deficiency (poor shell formation, weak muscles)
Obesity
Lack of exercise
Too young or too frequent laying
Genetic or anatomical issues
Low humidity or cold environment
Stress or illness
Signs of Egg Binding
Straining or frequent squatting
Swollen or distended abdomen
Fluffed-up feathers, lethargy, or weakness
Labored breathing or tail bobbing
Loss of appetite
Sitting on the cage floor or reluctance to perch
Visible egg in vent or cloaca (sometimes)
First Aid at Home (While Waiting for Vet Help)
Note: These are temporary measures only. Prompt avian vet care is critical.
Warmth: Place bird in a quiet, warm (around 85–90°F / 29–32°C), humid environment (e.g., steamy bathroom or humidifier).
Calcium supplement: If available and previously recommended by a vet.
Do NOT try to pull the egg out unless instructed by a vet.
Veterinary Treatment May Include:
Calcium and vitamin injections
Fluids and pain relief
Gentle massage or lubrication
Hormone therapy
Surgery (if the egg is stuck or broken inside)
Prevention Tips
Provide a calcium-rich diet (cuttlebone, pellets, leafy greens)
Avoid overbreeding
Ensure good lighting and exercise
Maintain proper humidity and temperature
Limit egg-laying with light/diet control or hormone therapy if needed
